The Pet Atlas

Breed Dogs Sporting

Welsh Springer Spaniel

Red-and-white spaniel with loyal reserve

At a glance

Basic requirements and commitment level

Daily requirements

Activity
High
Exercise
High
Mental stimulation
High
Trainability
High
Vocality
Medium
Health sensitivity
High
Grooming
Medium
Shedding
Medium
Temperature sensitivity
Medium

Context & compatibility

Size
Medium
Lifespan
12–15 years
Body weight
32–55 lb
Height
17–19 in
Apartment suitability
Less Suited

Is this right for you?

Common scenarios where this breed tends to fit well or less well

A good match

  • Can keeping grooming and coat care consistent
  • Want a hands-on home with steady daily play and attention

Not ideal

  • Want a low-maintenance coat with minimal grooming
  • Prefer a hands-off routine with limited interaction

Social & behavior

Temperament and interaction style

Personality & activity

Energetic and affectionate with a more reserved “family-first” style. Many love routine adventures and do especially well with steady, consistent activity.

Handling & social style

Often warms up slower to strangers, then becomes very attached. Calm introductions and a moment to observe first tends to work best.

Care & health

Setup, routines, and health considerations

Care overview

Affectionate, active, and often a bit more reserved than some spaniels—many are devoted family dogs that still want real outdoor time.

Environment & space

Adaptable if exercise is consistent and routines are steady. They tend to do best with predictable daily engagement.

Daily routine

Walks plus retrieving games, sniff play, and short training sessions. Many thrive when activity is steady across the week rather than “all weekend.”

Health sensitivities

Ear care and coat/skin comfort are common themes; maintaining good condition supports long-term mobility.

Grooming / coat

Moderate grooming—regular brushing for feathering and shedding.

Background

Origins and how that history shapes what you see today

Origin region

Wales

Background

Developed in Wales, with the modern breed taking clearer shape in the 1800s, the Welsh Springer was bred for flushing and retrieving in wet, brushy country. It needed close teamwork, reliable retrieves, and the ability to keep working in rough terrain. Many modern Welsh Springers still show that steady, outdoors-first temperament and strong family attachment. They usually do best with consistent activity and regular engagement.