The Pet Atlas

Breed Dogs Toy

Pekingese

Lion-like coat with dignified reserve and stubborn devotion

At a glance

Basic requirements and commitment level

Daily requirements

Activity
Low
Exercise
Low
Mental stimulation
Medium
Trainability
Low
Vocality
Medium
Health sensitivity
High
Grooming
High
Shedding
High
Temperature sensitivity
High

Context & compatibility

Size
Toy
Lifespan
12–14 years
Body weight
7–14 lb
Height
6–9 in
Apartment suitability
Well Suited

Is this right for you?

Common scenarios where this breed tends to fit well or less well

A good match

  • Want a calm, home-centered companion and steady short walks
  • Can keep warm days gentle, with breaks and indoor comfort

Not ideal

  • Live in hot weather without strong cooling and careful timing
  • Want a dog for long, athletic hikes and fast-paced days

Social & behavior

Temperament and interaction style

Personality & activity

Dignified and independent, often preferring calm companionship over constant activity. Steady “my pace” attitude.

Handling & social style

Devoted to family and selective with strangers. Handling goes best when you respect boundaries and don’t rush.

Care & health

Setup, routines, and health considerations

Care overview

A confident, home-loving companion—care is comfort-first routines, coat upkeep, and thoughtful heat management.

Environment & space

Best in calm indoor homes; prefers predictable routines and gentle handling over constant activity.

Daily routine

Short walks and relaxed play, plus brief manners refreshers. Keep activity steady and low-impact.

Health sensitivities

Many lines are face/airway-sensitive—pace activity in warm weather, keep weight controlled, and prioritize transparent health practices.

Grooming / coat

Heavy coat needs frequent brushing and routine face/coat tidying to prevent mats and irritation.

Background

Origins and how that history shapes what you see today

Origin region

China

Background

Developed over centuries as an imperial companion, the Pekingese was bred for calm dignity and close indoor life. The role favored steadiness rather than high activity. Today, many Pekingese are loyal and self-possessed, and they often prefer short, comfortable activity over busy, high-energy routines.