The Pet Atlas

Breed Dogs Herding

Entlebucher Mountain Dog

Sturdy tricolor worker with bold energy and loyal seriousness

At a glance

Basic requirements and commitment level

Daily requirements

Activity
High
Exercise
High
Mental stimulation
High
Trainability
High
Vocality
High
Health sensitivity
High
Grooming
Low
Shedding
Medium
Temperature sensitivity
Medium

Context & compatibility

Size
Medium
Lifespan
11–13 years
Body weight
40–65 lb
Height
16–21 in
Apartment suitability
Less Suited

Is this right for you?

Common scenarios where this breed tends to fit well or less well

A good match

  • Want a sturdy, energetic worker and can keep daily exercise and expectations consistent
  • Prefer a dog that thrives with purpose, practice, and routine

Not ideal

  • Prefer a dog that stays calm around excitement without guidance
  • Want a low-engagement dog that's fine with short walks only

Social & behavior

Temperament and interaction style

Personality & activity

Confident and energetic with a strong “get it done” work ethic. Often prefers purposeful activity over casual lounging.

Handling & social style

Bonds closely and can be wary of strangers. Best with early socialization and firm, consistent boundaries.

Care & health

Setup, routines, and health considerations

Care overview

A compact cattle dog with real drive—care is structured exercise, training, and a routine that prevents intensity from spilling over.

Environment & space

Best with predictable daily outlets; a yard helps, but they still need purposeful engagement and clear household rules.

Daily routine

Daily exercise plus obedience refreshers and mental work. Practice calm greetings and “settle” skills so energy stays usable.

Health sensitivities

Steady conditioning and mindful growth periods matter; prioritize breeders who can speak clearly about sound movement and long-term stability.

Grooming / coat

Short double coat; weekly brushing and heavier brushing during seasonal shedding.

Background

Origins and how that history shapes what you see today

Origin region

Switzerland

Background

One of Switzerland’s mountain dogs, the Entlebucher was used as a cattle drover and farm guardian, with the modern breed becoming more defined in the early 1900s. The work demanded athleticism and confidence. Today, many Entlebuchers are loyal and energetic, often happiest with structured exercise and training.